 RH9.0上安装discuz5.5.0论坛 一、安装网站系统平台 1.安装mysql-5.0.41 #groupadd mysql #useradd -g mysql mysql #tar zxvf mysql-5.0.41.tar.gz #cd mysql-5.0.41 #./configure --prefix=/usr/local/mysql --enable-thread-safe-client --enable-local-infile --with- charset=gbk --with-extra- charset=ascii,armscii8,big5,cp1250,cp1251,cp1256,cp1257,cp850,gb2312,geostd8,latin1,latin2,latin5,l atin7,utf8 --with-low-memory #make #make install #cp support-files/my-medium.cnf /etc/my.cnf #cd /usr/local/mysql #chown -R mysql . #chgrp -R mysql . #bin/mysql_install_db --user=mysql #chown -R root . #chown -R mysql var #bin/mysqld_safe --user=mysql & #cd /usr/local/src/mysql-5.0.41 #cp support/mysql.server /etc/rc.d/init.d/mysqld #chmod 700 /etc/rc.d/init.d/mysqld #chkconfig --add mysqld #chkconfig --level 345 mysqld on 测试 #/usr/local/mysql/bin/mysqladmin ping #/usr/local/mysql/bin/mysqladmin version #/usr/local/mysql/bin/mysql 添加root密码 #/usr/local/mysql/bin/mysqladmin -uroot -p 旧密码 password 新密码 2.安装zlib-1.2.3 #tar zxvf zlib-1.2.3.tar.gz #cd zlib-1.2.3 #./configure --prefix=/usr/local/zlib #make #make install 3.安装openssl-0.9.8e #tar zxvf openssl-0.9.8e.tar.gz #cd openssl-0.9.8e #./config shared zlib #make #make test #make install mv /usr/bin/openssl /usr/bin/openssl.OFF mv /usr/include/openssl /usr/include/openssl.OFF ln -s /usr/local/ssl/bin/openssl /usr/bin/openssl ln -s /usr/local/ssl/include/openssl /usr/include/openssl 配置库文档搜索路径 #echo "/usr/local/ssl/lib" >> /etc/ld.so.conf #ldconfig -v 4.安装httpd-2.2.4 #tar zxvf httpd-2.2.4.tar.gz #cd httpd-2.2.4 #./configure --prefix=/usr/local/apache --sysconfdir=/etc/httpd --enable-so --enable-ssl --with- ssl=/usr/local/ssl --enable-track-vars --enable-rewrite --with-z-dir=/usr/local/zlib --enable-mods -shared=most #make #make install #echo "/usr/local/apache/bin/apachectl start" >> /etc/rc.local(系统启动时服务自动启动) 5.安装libpng-1.2.14 #tar zxvf libpng-1.2.14.tar.gz # cd libpng-1.2.14 # cp scripts/makefile.linux makefile # make （此前要指定zlib的库文档路径到/usr/local/zlib/lib和/usr/local/zlib/include,编辑makefile文档实现）。 # make install 6.安装freetype-2.1.10 # tar -zvxf freetype-2.1.10.tar.gz # cd freetype-2.1.10 # mkdir -p /usr/local/freetype # ./configure --prefix=/usr/local/freetype # make;make install 7.安装jpegsrc.v6b jpeg默认不会自建目录，因此需手动建立目录： # mkdir -pv /usr/local/jpeg6/{bin,lib,include,man/{,man1},man1} 安装 #tar zxvf jpegsrc.v6b.tar.gz # ./configure --prefix=/usr/local/jpeg6/ --enable-shared --enable-static # make # make install # make install-lib 8.安装libxml2-2.6.19 # tar -zxf libxml2-2.6.19.tar.gz # cd libxml2-2.6.19 # mkdir -p /usr/local/libxml2 # ./configure --prefix=/usr/local/libxml2 # make; make install #cp xml2-config /usr/bin 9.安装GD-2.0.33库 # tar -zvxf gd-2.0.33.tar.gz # mkdir -p /usr/local/gd2 # cd gd-2.0.33 # ./configure --prefix=/usr/local/gd2 --with-jpeg=/usr/local/jpeg6 --with-png=/usr/local/lib -- with-zlib=/usr/local/zlib --with-freetype=/usr/local/freetype # make; make install 10.安装php-5.2.1 # tar -zvxf php-5.2.1.tar.gz # mkdir -p /usr/local/php # cd php-5.2.1 # ./configure --prefix=/usr/local/php (注意使用续行符) --with-apxs2=/usr/local/apache/bin/apxs --with-mysql=/usr/local/mysql --with-mysqli=/usr/local/mysql/bin/mysql_config --with-xml=/usr/local/libxml2 --with-png=/usr/local/lib --with-jpeg-dir=/usr/local/jpeg6 --with-zlib=/usr/local/zlib --with-freetype=/usr/local/freetype --with-gd=/usr/local/gd2 --enable-track-vars --enable-mbstring=all # make # make install # cp php.ini-dist /usr/local/php/lib/php.ini 11.编辑apache配置文档httpd.conf # vi /etc/httpd/httpd.conf 要改的有如下几处: 找到LoadModule php5_module modules/libphp5.so 前面的#号去掉(默认已去掉注释) 找到#AddType application/x-gzip .gz .tgz，在其下添加如下二行 AddType application/x-httpd-php .php AddType application/x-httpd-php-source .phps 更有找到DirectoryIndex index.html 改为DirectoryIndex index.php index.html 12.测试PHP # vi /usr/local/apache/htdocs/index.php（其中/usr/local/apache/htdocs为网页主目录） 添加： 重新启动apache服务器 # /usr/local/apache/bin/apachectl restart 访问： http://您的主机IP地址 13.安装ZendOptimizer-3.2.6-linux-glibc21-i386 #tar zxvf ZendOptimizer-3.2.6-linux-glibc21-i386.tar.gz #cd ZendOptimizer-3.2.6 #./install.sh 接下去按提示输入php.ini文档的位置等即可 二、安装discuz5.5.0论坛 1.获得discuz5.5.0论坛源码 下载地址为： http://www.discuz.net/download/download.html 建议下载使用简体中文的GBK版本。 2.按其说明将upload文档夹中的文档上传至网站根目录中 此处应为上文中的/usr/local/apache/htdocs 3.修改网站根目录中相关文档的权限 #cd /usr/local/apache/htdocs #chmod 777 templates #chmod 777 templates/default #chmod 777 templates/default/*.* #chmod 777 attachments #chmod 777 customavatar #chmod 777 forumdata #chmod 777 forumdata/cache #chmod 777 forumdata/templates #chmod 777 forumdata/threadcaches #chmod 777 forumdata/logs 4.修改全局配置文档 #vi config.inc.php $dbhost = ’localhost’; //数据库服务器，假如是本机，可不做更改 $dbuser = ’dbuser’; //数据库用户名,此处可改为root $dbpw = ’dbpw’; //数据库密码，即以上用户的密码 $dbname = ’discuz’; //数据库名 $adminemail = [email=’admin@your.com’]’admin@your.com’[/email] ; //论坛系统 Email $dbreport = 0; //是否发送数据库错误报告? 0=否, 1=是 此处可先将其权限更改为666，等论坛安装完毕后再改为原权限 #chmod 666 config.inc.php 5.安装论坛 在您的浏览器输入以下地址即可实现安装了 http://您的linux主机IP/install.php 安装脚本会检查您的服务器系统环境、剩余空间、数据库环境，并具备一定的纠错功能。 6.其他配置 安全起见，安装完成后最好删除install.php文档，并将config.inc.php改为只读 #rm -f install.php #chmod 444 config.inc.php 三、启用https 1.生成CA的签名及证书 #cd /etc/httpd/ # openssl req -new -x509 -keyout cakey.pem -out cacert.pem -days 3650 Generating a 1024 bit RSA private key ...............................++++++ .....++++++ writing new private key to ’cakey.pem’ Enter PEM pass phrase: 6.重启httpd #/usr/local/apache/bin/apachectl restart 查看监听端口，确认里面有：443端口 #netstat -tnl tcp 0 0 0.0.0.0:443 0.0.0.0:* LISTEN 614/httpd 7.输入类同以下的地址进行访问测试 https://您的linux主机IP |
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